hugo/docs/content/en/getting-started/quick-start.md
2022-11-17 16:16:19 +01:00

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title linktitle description date publishdate categories keywords authors menu weight sections_weight draft aliases toc
Quick Start Quick Start Create a Hugo site using the beautiful Ananke theme. 2013-07-01 2013-07-01
getting started
quick start
usage
Shekhar Gulati
Ryan Watters
docs
parent weight
getting-started 10
10 10 false
/quickstart/
/overview/quickstart/
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{{% note %}} This quick start uses macOS in the examples. For instructions about how to install Hugo on other operating systems, see install.

It is required to have Git installed to run this tutorial.

For other approaches to learning Hugo (like books or video tutorials), refer to the external learning resources page. {{% /note %}}

Step 1: Install Hugo

Install the extended version of Hugo (this is required for the current theme used).

{{% note %}} Homebrew and MacPorts, package managers for macOS, can be installed from brew.sh or macports.org respectively. See install if you are running Windows etc. {{% /note %}}

brew install hugo
# or
port install hugo

To verify your new install:

hugo version
# Example output: hugo v0.104.2+extended darwin/amd64 BuildDate=unknown

It should state that it is extended. If it does not, uninstall it and try another installation method.

{{< asciicast ItACREbFgvJ0HjnSNeTknxWy9 >}}

Step 2: Create a New Site

hugo new site quickstart

The above will create a new Hugo site in a folder named quickstart.

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Step 3: Add a Theme

See themes.gohugo.io for a list of themes to consider. This quickstart uses the beautiful Ananke theme.

First, download the theme from GitHub and add it to your site's themes directory:

cd quickstart
git init
git submodule add https://github.com/theNewDynamic/gohugo-theme-ananke.git themes/ananke

Then, add the theme to the site configuration:

echo theme = \"ananke\" >> config.toml

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Step 4: Add Some Content

You can manually create content files (for example as content/<CATEGORY>/<FILE>.<FORMAT>) and provide metadata in them, however you can use the new command to do a few things for you (like add title and date):

hugo new posts/my-first-post.md

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Edit the newly created content file if you want, it will start with something like this:

---
title: "My First Post"
date: 2019-03-26T08:47:11+01:00
draft: true
---

{{% note %}} Drafts do not get deployed; once you finish a post, update the header of the post to say draft: false. More info here. {{% /note %}}

Step 5: Start the Hugo server

Now, start the Hugo server with drafts enabled:

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▶ hugo server -D

                   | EN
+------------------+----+
  Pages            | 10
  Paginator pages  |  0
  Non-page files   |  0
  Static files     |  3
  Processed images |  0
  Aliases          |  1
  Sitemaps         |  1
  Cleaned          |  0

Total in 11 ms
Watching for changes in /Users/bep/quickstart/{content,data,layouts,static,themes}
Watching for config changes in /Users/bep/quickstart/config.toml
Environment: "development"
Serving pages from memory
Running in Fast Render Mode. For full rebuilds on change: hugo server --disableFastRender
Web Server is available at http://localhost:1313/ (bind address 127.0.0.1)
Press Ctrl+C to stop

Navigate to your new site at http://localhost:1313/.

Feel free to edit or add new content and you will see the changes in the browser right away while the Hugo server is running. (You might need to force refresh your web browser, something like Ctrl-R usually works.)

Step 6: Customize the Theme

Your new site already looks great, but you will want to tweak it a little before you release it to the public.

Site Configuration

Open up config.toml in a text editor:

baseURL = "https://example.org/"
languageCode = "en-us"
title = "My New Hugo Site"
theme = "ananke"

Replace the title above with something more personal. Also, if you already have a domain ready, set the baseURL. Note that this value is not needed when running the local development server.

{{% note %}} Tip: Make the changes to the site configuration or any other file in your site while the Hugo server is running, and you will see the changes in the browser right away, though you may need to clear your cache. {{% /note %}}

For theme specific configuration options, see the theme site.

For further theme customization, see Customize a Theme.

Step 7: Build static pages

It is simple. Just call:

hugo -D

Output will be in ./public/ directory by default (-d/--destination flag to change it, or set publishdir in the config file).