hugo/docs/content/en/hosting-and-deployment/deployment-with-nanobox.md

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Host-Agnostic Deploys with Nanobox Host-Agnostic Deploys with Nanobox Easily deploy Hugo to AWS, DigitalOcean, Google, Azure, and more... 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 2017-08-24
hosting and deployment
nanobox
deployment
hosting
aws
digitalocean
azure
google
linode
Steve Domino
docs
parent weight
hosting-and-deployment 05
05 05 false
/tutorials/deployment-with-nanobox/
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hugo with nanobox

Nanobox provides an entire end-to-end workflow for developing and deploying applications. Using Nanobox to deploy also means you'll use it to develop your application.

{{% note %}} If you're already using Nanobox and just need deployment instructions, you can skip to Deploying Hugo with Nanobox {{% /note %}}

What You'll Need

With Nanobox you don't need to worry about having Go or Hugo installed. They'll be installed as part of the development environment created for you.

To get started you'll just need the following three items:

Before You Begin

There are a few things to get out of the way before diving into the guide. To deploy, you'll need to make sure you have connected a host account to your Nanobox account, and launched a new application.

Connect a Host Account

Nanobox lets you choose where to host your application (AWS, DigitalOcean, Google, Azure, etc.). In the Hosting Accounts section of your Nanobox dashboard link your Nanobox account with your host.

Launch a New Application on Nanobox

Launching a new app on Nanobox is very simple. Navigate to Launch New App in the dashboard, and follow the steps there. You'll be asked to name your app, and to select a host and region.

With those out of the way you're ready to get started!

Getting Started

{{% note %}} If you already have a functioning Hugo app, you can skip to Configure Hugo to run with Nanobox {{% /note %}}

To get started, all you'll need is an empty project directory. Create a directory wherever you want your application to live and cd into it:

mkdir path/to/project && cd path/to/project

Configure Hugo to run with Nanobox

Nanobox uses a simple config file known as a boxfile.yml to describe your application's infrastructure. In the root of your project add the following boxfile.yml:

{{< code file="boxfile.yml" >}} run.config:

use the static engine

engine: static engine.config:

# tell the engine where to serve static assets from
rel_dir: public

enable file watching for live reload

fs_watch: true

install hugo

extra_steps: - bash ./install.sh

deploy.config:

generate site on deploy

extra_steps: - hugo

{{< /code >}}

{{% note %}} If you already have a functioning Hugo app, after adding the boxfile, you can skip to Deploying Hugo with Nanobox. {{% /note %}}

Installing Hugo

Nanobox uses Docker to create instant, isolated, development environments. Because of this, you'll need to make sure that during development you have Hugo available.

Do this by adding a custom install script at the root of your project that will install Hugo automatically for you:

{{< code file="install.sh" >}}

#!/bin/bash

if ! -f /data/bin/hugo ; then cd /tmp wget https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/download/v0.31.1/hugo_0.31.1_Linux-64bit.tar.gz tar -xzf hugo_0.31.1_Linux-64bit.tar.gz mv hugo /data/bin/hugo cd - rm -rf /tmp/* fi

{{< /code >}}

{{% note %}} If the install script fails during nanobox run you may need to make it executable with chmod +x install.sh {{% /note %}} {{% note %}} Make sure to check the version of Hugo you have installed and update the install script to match. {{% /note %}}

Generating a New Hugo App

You'll generate your new application from inside the Nanobox VM (this is why you don't need to worry about having Go or Hugo installed).

Run the following command to drop into a Nanobox console (inside the VM) where your codebase is mounted:

nanobox run

nanobox run

Once inside the console use the following steps to create a new Hugo application:

# cd into the /tmp dir to create an app
cd /tmp

# generate the hugo app
hugo new site app

# cd back into the /app dir
cd -

# copy the generated app into the project
shopt -s dotglob
cp -a /tmp/app/* .

Install a theme

cd into the themes directory and clone the nanobox-hugo-theme repo:

cd themes
git clone https://github.com/sdomino/nanobox-hugo-theme

To use the theme either copy the entire config.toml that comes with the theme, or just add the theme to your existing config.toml

# copy the config.toml that comes with the theme
cp ./themes/nanobox-hugo-theme/config.toml config.toml

# or, add it to your existing config.toml
theme = "nanobox-hugo-theme"

{{% note %}} It is not intended that you use the nanobox-hugo-theme as your actual theme. It's simply a theme to start with and should be replaced. {{% /note %}}

View Your App

To view your application simply run the following command from a Nanobox console:

hugo server --bind="0.0.0.0" --baseUrl=$APP_IP

hugo server

With that you should be able to visit your app at the given IP:1313 address

{{% note %}} You can add a custom DNS alias to make it easier to access your app. Run nanobox dns add local hugo.dev. After starting your server, visit your app at hugo.dev:1313 {{% /note %}}

Develop, Develop, Develop

{{% note %}} IMPORTANT: One issue we are aware of, and actively investigating, is livereload. Currently, livereload does not work when developing Hugo applications with Nanobox. {{% /note %}}

With Hugo installed you're ready to go. Develop Hugo like you would normally (using all the generators, etc.). Once your app is ready to deploy, run hugo to generate your static assets and get ready to deploy!

Deploying Hugo with Nanobox

{{% note %}} If you haven't already, make sure to connect a hosting account to your Nanobox account, and launch a new application in the Dashboard. {{% /note %}}

To deploy your application to Nanobox you simply need to link your local codebase to an application you've created on Nanobox. That is done with the following command:

nanobox remote add <your-app-name>

{{% note %}} You may be prompted to login using your Nanobox credentials at this time {{% /note %}}

Stage Your Application (optional)

Nanobox gives you the ability to simulate your production environment locally. While staging is optional it's always recommended, so there's no reason not to!

To stage your app simply run:

nanobox deploy dry-run

Now visit your application with the IP address provided.

nanobox deploy dry-run

Deploy Your Application

Once everything checks out and you're ready to deploy, simply run:

nanobox deploy

Within minutes you're Hugo app will be deployed to your host and humming along smoothly. That's it!