mirror of
https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo.git
synced 2024-07-14 21:07:47 +00:00
139 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
139 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: Taxonomy variables
|
|
description: Hugo's taxonomy system exposes variables to taxonomy and term templates.
|
|
categories: [variables and parameters]
|
|
keywords: [taxonomy,term]
|
|
menu:
|
|
docs:
|
|
parent: variables
|
|
weight: 30
|
|
toc: true
|
|
weight: 30
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## Taxonomy templates
|
|
|
|
Pages rendered by taxonomy templates have `.Kind` set to `taxonomy` and `.Type` set to the taxonomy name.
|
|
|
|
In taxonomy templates you may access `.Site`, `.Page`. `.Section`, and `.File` variables, as well as the following _taxonomy_ variables:
|
|
|
|
.Data.Singular
|
|
: The singular name of the taxonomy (e.g., `tags => tag`).
|
|
|
|
.Data.Plural
|
|
: The plural name of the taxonomy (e.g., `tags => tags`).
|
|
|
|
.Data.Pages
|
|
: The collection of term pages related to this taxonomy. Aliased by `.Pages`.
|
|
|
|
.Data.Terms
|
|
: A map of terms and weighted pages related to this taxonomy.
|
|
|
|
.Data.Terms.Alphabetical
|
|
: A map of terms and weighted pages related to this taxonomy, sorted alphabetically in ascending order. Reverse the sort order with`.Data.Terms.Alphabetical.Reverse`.
|
|
|
|
.Data.Terms.ByCount
|
|
: A map of terms and weighted pages related to this taxonomy, sorted by count in ascending order. Reverse the sort order with`.Data.Terms.ByCount.Reverse`.
|
|
|
|
## Term templates
|
|
|
|
Pages rendered by term templates have `.Kind` set to `term` and `.Type` set to the taxonomy name.
|
|
|
|
In term templates you may access `.Site`, `.Page`. `.Section`, and `.File` variables, as well as the following _term_ variables:
|
|
|
|
.Data.Singular
|
|
: The singular name of the taxonomy (e.g., `tags => tag`).
|
|
|
|
.Data.Plural
|
|
: The plural name of the taxonomy (e.g., `tags => tags`).
|
|
|
|
.Data.Pages
|
|
: The collection of content pages related to this taxonomy. Aliased by `.Pages`.
|
|
|
|
.Data.Term
|
|
: The term itself (e.g., `tag-one`).
|
|
|
|
## Access taxonomy data from any template
|
|
|
|
Access the entire taxonomy data structure from any template with `site.Taxonomies`. This returns a map of taxonomies, terms, and a collection of weighted content pages related to each term. For example:
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"categories": {
|
|
"news": [
|
|
{
|
|
"Weight": 0,
|
|
"Page": {
|
|
"Title": "Post 1",
|
|
"Date": "2022-12-18T15:13:35-08:00"
|
|
...
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"Weight": 0,
|
|
"Page": {
|
|
"Title": "Post 2",
|
|
"Date": "2022-12-18T15:13:46-08:00",
|
|
...
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"tags": {
|
|
"international": [
|
|
{
|
|
"Weight": 0,
|
|
"Page": {
|
|
"Title": "Post 1",
|
|
"Date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"
|
|
...
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Access a subset of the taxonomy data structure by chaining one or more identifiers, or by using the [`index`] function with one or more keys. For example, to access the collection of weighted content pages related to the news category, use either of the following:
|
|
|
|
[`index`]: /functions/collections/indexfunction/
|
|
|
|
```go-html-template
|
|
{{ $pages := site.Taxonomies.categories.news }}
|
|
{{ $pages := index site.Taxonomies "categories" "news" }}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
For example, to render the entire taxonomy data structure as a nested unordered list:
|
|
|
|
```go-html-template
|
|
<ul>
|
|
{{ range $taxonomy, $terms := site.Taxonomies }}
|
|
<li>
|
|
{{ with site.GetPage $taxonomy }}
|
|
<a href="{{ .RelPermalink }}">{{ .LinkTitle }}</a>
|
|
{{ end }}
|
|
<ul>
|
|
{{ range $term, $weightedPages := $terms }}
|
|
<li>
|
|
{{ with site.GetPage (path.Join $taxonomy $term) }}
|
|
<a href="{{ .RelPermalink }}">{{ .LinkTitle }}</a>
|
|
{{ end }}
|
|
</li>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
{{ range $weightedPages }}
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a href="{{ .RelPermalink }}"> {{ .LinkTitle }}</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
{{ end }}
|
|
</ul>
|
|
{{ end }}
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
{{ end }}
|
|
</ul>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
See [Taxonomy Templates] for more examples.
|
|
|
|
[Taxonomy Templates]: /templates/taxonomy-templates/
|