hugo/common/herrors/errors.go
Bjørn Erik Pedersen f4389e48ce
Add some basic security policies with sensible defaults
This ommmit contains some security hardening measures for the Hugo build runtime.

There are some rarely used features in Hugo that would be good to have disabled by default. One example would be the "external helpers".

For `asciidoctor` and some others we use Go's `os/exec` package to start a new process.

These are a predefined set of binary names, all loaded from `PATH` and with a predefined set of arguments. Still, if you don't use `asciidoctor` in your project, you might as well have it turned off.

You can configure your own in the new `security` configuration section, but the defaults are configured to create a minimal amount of site breakage. And if that do happen, you will get clear instructions in the loa about what to do.

The default configuration is listed below. Note that almost all of these options are regular expression _whitelists_ (a string or a slice); the value `none` will block all.

```toml
[security]
  enableInlineShortcodes = false
  [security.exec]
    allow = ['^dart-sass-embedded$', '^go$', '^npx$', '^postcss$']
    osEnv = ['(?i)^(PATH|PATHEXT|APPDATA|TMP|TEMP|TERM)$']

  [security.funcs]
    getenv = ['^HUGO_']

  [security.http]
    methods = ['(?i)GET|POST']
    urls = ['.*']
```
2021-12-16 09:40:22 +01:00

98 lines
2.7 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2018 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package herrors contains common Hugo errors and error related utilities.
package herrors
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"runtime"
"runtime/debug"
"strconv"
_errors "github.com/pkg/errors"
)
// As defined in https://godoc.org/github.com/pkg/errors
type causer interface {
Cause() error
}
type stackTracer interface {
StackTrace() _errors.StackTrace
}
// PrintStackTraceFromErr prints the error's stack trace to stdoud.
func PrintStackTraceFromErr(err error) {
FprintStackTraceFromErr(os.Stdout, err)
}
// FprintStackTraceFromErr prints the error's stack trace to w.
func FprintStackTraceFromErr(w io.Writer, err error) {
if err, ok := err.(stackTracer); ok {
for _, f := range err.StackTrace() {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%+s:%d\n", f, f)
}
}
}
// PrintStackTrace prints the current stacktrace to w.
func PrintStackTrace(w io.Writer) {
buf := make([]byte, 1<<16)
runtime.Stack(buf, true)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s", buf)
}
// ErrorSender is a, typically, non-blocking error handler.
type ErrorSender interface {
SendError(err error)
}
// Recover is a helper function that can be used to capture panics.
// Put this at the top of a method/function that crashes in a template:
// defer herrors.Recover()
func Recover(args ...interface{}) {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
fmt.Println("ERR:", r)
args = append(args, "stacktrace from panic: \n"+string(debug.Stack()), "\n")
fmt.Println(args...)
}
}
// Get the current goroutine id. Used only for debugging.
func GetGID() uint64 {
b := make([]byte, 64)
b = b[:runtime.Stack(b, false)]
b = bytes.TrimPrefix(b, []byte("goroutine "))
b = b[:bytes.IndexByte(b, ' ')]
n, _ := strconv.ParseUint(string(b), 10, 64)
return n
}
// ErrFeatureNotAvailable denotes that a feature is unavailable.
//
// We will, at least to begin with, make some Hugo features (SCSS with libsass) optional,
// and this error is used to signal those situations.
var ErrFeatureNotAvailable = errors.New("this feature is not available in your current Hugo version, see https://goo.gl/YMrWcn for more information")
// Must panics if err != nil.
func Must(err error) {
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}