diff --git a/tpl/collections/apply_test.go b/tpl/collections/apply_test.go
index 98cb78b51..1afb66808 100644
--- a/tpl/collections/apply_test.go
+++ b/tpl/collections/apply_test.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 package collections
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"reflect"
@@ -51,6 +52,10 @@ func (templateFinder) Execute(t tpl.Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) er
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (templateFinder) ExecuteWithContext(ctx context.Context, t tpl.Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (templateFinder) GetFunc(name string) (reflect.Value, bool) {
 	if name == "dobedobedo" {
 		return reflect.Value{}, false
diff --git a/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template.go b/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template.go
index eed546e61..b59a98219 100644
--- a/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template.go
+++ b/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template.go
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2019 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright 2022 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 package template
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"io"
 	"reflect"
 
@@ -39,14 +40,15 @@ type Preparer interface {
 
 // ExecHelper allows some custom eval hooks.
 type ExecHelper interface {
-	GetFunc(tmpl Preparer, name string) (reflect.Value, bool)
-	GetMethod(tmpl Preparer, receiver reflect.Value, name string) (method reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value)
-	GetMapValue(tmpl Preparer, receiver, key reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, bool)
+	Init(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer)
+	GetFunc(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer, name string) (reflect.Value, reflect.Value, bool)
+	GetMethod(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer, receiver reflect.Value, name string) (method reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value)
+	GetMapValue(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer, receiver, key reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, bool)
 }
 
 // Executer executes a given template.
 type Executer interface {
-	Execute(p Preparer, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error
+	ExecuteWithContext(ctx context.Context, p Preparer, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error
 }
 
 type executer struct {
@@ -57,6 +59,48 @@ func NewExecuter(helper ExecHelper) Executer {
 	return &executer{helper: helper}
 }
 
+type (
+	dataContextKeyType    string
+	hasLockContextKeyType string
+)
+
+const (
+	// The data object passed to Execute or ExecuteWithContext gets stored with this key if not already set.
+	DataContextKey = dataContextKeyType("data")
+	// Used in partialCached to signal to nested templates that a lock is already taken.
+	HasLockContextKey = hasLockContextKeyType("hasLock")
+)
+
+// Note: The context is currently not fully implemeted in Hugo. This is a work in progress.
+func (t *executer) ExecuteWithContext(ctx context.Context, p Preparer, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
+	tmpl, err := p.Prepare()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if v := ctx.Value(DataContextKey); v == nil {
+		ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, DataContextKey, data)
+	}
+
+	value, ok := data.(reflect.Value)
+	if !ok {
+		value = reflect.ValueOf(data)
+	}
+
+	state := &state{
+		ctx:    ctx,
+		helper: t.helper,
+		prep:   p,
+		tmpl:   tmpl,
+		wr:     wr,
+		vars:   []variable{{"$", value}},
+	}
+
+	t.helper.Init(ctx, p)
+
+	return tmpl.executeWithState(state, value)
+}
+
 func (t *executer) Execute(p Preparer, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
 	tmpl, err := p.Prepare()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -77,7 +121,6 @@ func (t *executer) Execute(p Preparer, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
 	}
 
 	return tmpl.executeWithState(state, value)
-
 }
 
 // Prepare returns a template ready for execution.
@@ -101,8 +144,9 @@ func (t *Template) executeWithState(state *state, value reflect.Value) (err erro
 // can execute in parallel.
 type state struct {
 	tmpl   *Template
-	prep   Preparer   // Added for Hugo.
-	helper ExecHelper // Added for Hugo.
+	ctx    context.Context // Added for Hugo. The orignal data context.
+	prep   Preparer        // Added for Hugo.
+	helper ExecHelper      // Added for Hugo.
 	wr     io.Writer
 	node   parse.Node // current node, for errors
 	vars   []variable // push-down stack of variable values.
@@ -114,10 +158,11 @@ func (s *state) evalFunction(dot reflect.Value, node *parse.IdentifierNode, cmd
 	name := node.Ident
 
 	var function reflect.Value
+	// Added for Hugo.
+	var first reflect.Value
 	var ok bool
 	if s.helper != nil {
-		// Added for Hugo.
-		function, ok = s.helper.GetFunc(s.prep, name)
+		function, first, ok = s.helper.GetFunc(s.ctx, s.prep, name)
 	}
 
 	if !ok {
@@ -127,6 +172,9 @@ func (s *state) evalFunction(dot reflect.Value, node *parse.IdentifierNode, cmd
 	if !ok {
 		s.errorf("%q is not a defined function", name)
 	}
+	if first != zero {
+		return s.evalCall(dot, function, cmd, name, args, final, first)
+	}
 	return s.evalCall(dot, function, cmd, name, args, final)
 }
 
@@ -159,7 +207,7 @@ func (s *state) evalField(dot reflect.Value, fieldName string, node parse.Node,
 	var first reflect.Value
 	var method reflect.Value
 	if s.helper != nil {
-		method, first = s.helper.GetMethod(s.prep, ptr, fieldName)
+		method, first = s.helper.GetMethod(s.ctx, s.prep, ptr, fieldName)
 	} else {
 		method = ptr.MethodByName(fieldName)
 	}
@@ -198,7 +246,7 @@ func (s *state) evalField(dot reflect.Value, fieldName string, node parse.Node,
 			var result reflect.Value
 			if s.helper != nil {
 				// Added for Hugo.
-				result, _ = s.helper.GetMapValue(s.prep, receiver, nameVal)
+				result, _ = s.helper.GetMapValue(s.ctx, s.prep, receiver, nameVal)
 			} else {
 				result = receiver.MapIndex(nameVal)
 			}
diff --git a/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template_test.go b/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template_test.go
index 98a2575eb..150802bf4 100644
--- a/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template_test.go
+++ b/tpl/internal/go_templates/texttemplate/hugo_template_test.go
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2019 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright 2022 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ package template
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -35,24 +36,26 @@ func (t TestStruct) Hello2(arg1, arg2 string) string {
 	return arg1 + " " + arg2
 }
 
-type execHelper struct {
+type execHelper struct{}
+
+func (e *execHelper) Init(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer) {
 }
 
-func (e *execHelper) GetFunc(tmpl Preparer, name string) (reflect.Value, bool) {
+func (e *execHelper) GetFunc(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer, name string) (reflect.Value, reflect.Value, bool) {
 	if name == "print" {
-		return zero, false
+		return zero, zero, false
 	}
 	return reflect.ValueOf(func(s string) string {
 		return "hello " + s
-	}), true
+	}), zero, true
 }
 
-func (e *execHelper) GetMapValue(tmpl Preparer, m, key reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, bool) {
+func (e *execHelper) GetMapValue(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer, m, key reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, bool) {
 	key = reflect.ValueOf(strings.ToLower(key.String()))
 	return m.MapIndex(key), true
 }
 
-func (e *execHelper) GetMethod(tmpl Preparer, receiver reflect.Value, name string) (method reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value) {
+func (e *execHelper) GetMethod(ctx context.Context, tmpl Preparer, receiver reflect.Value, name string) (method reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value) {
 	if name != "Hello1" {
 		return zero, zero
 	}
@@ -78,12 +81,11 @@ Method: {{ .Hello1 "v1" }}
 	var b bytes.Buffer
 	data := TestStruct{S: "sv", M: map[string]string{"a": "av"}}
 
-	c.Assert(ex.Execute(templ, &b, data), qt.IsNil)
+	c.Assert(ex.ExecuteWithContext(context.Background(), templ, &b, data), qt.IsNil)
 	got := b.String()
 
 	c.Assert(got, qt.Contains, "foo")
 	c.Assert(got, qt.Contains, "hello hugo")
 	c.Assert(got, qt.Contains, "Map: av")
 	c.Assert(got, qt.Contains, "Method: v2 v1")
-
 }
diff --git a/tpl/partials/integration_test.go b/tpl/partials/integration_test.go
index 5b6c18598..446e47118 100644
--- a/tpl/partials/integration_test.go
+++ b/tpl/partials/integration_test.go
@@ -75,6 +75,34 @@ partialCached: foo
 `)
 }
 
+// Issue 9519
+func TestIncludeCachedRecursion(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	files := `
+-- config.toml --
+baseURL = 'http://example.com/'
+-- layouts/index.html --
+{{ partials.IncludeCached "p1.html" . }}
+-- layouts/partials/p1.html --
+{{ partials.IncludeCached "p2.html" . }}
+-- layouts/partials/p2.html --
+P2
+
+  `
+
+	b := hugolib.NewIntegrationTestBuilder(
+		hugolib.IntegrationTestConfig{
+			T:           t,
+			TxtarString: files,
+		},
+	).Build()
+
+	b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html", `
+P2
+`)
+}
+
 func TestIncludeCacheHints(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
diff --git a/tpl/partials/partials.go b/tpl/partials/partials.go
index 787b49ed3..500f5d1a3 100644
--- a/tpl/partials/partials.go
+++ b/tpl/partials/partials.go
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 package partials
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"html/template"
@@ -100,8 +101,9 @@ func (c *contextWrapper) Set(in interface{}) string {
 // If the partial contains a return statement, that value will be returned.
 // Else, the rendered output will be returned:
 // A string if the partial is a text/template, or template.HTML when html/template.
-func (ns *Namespace) Include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
-	name, result, err := ns.include(name, contextList...)
+// Note that ctx is provided by Hugo, not the end user.
+func (ns *Namespace) Include(ctx context.Context, name string, contextList ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+	name, result, err := ns.include(ctx, name, contextList...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return result, err
 	}
@@ -115,10 +117,10 @@ func (ns *Namespace) Include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (interface
 
 // include is a helper function that lookups and executes the named partial.
 // Returns the final template name and the rendered output.
-func (ns *Namespace) include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (string, interface{}, error) {
-	var context interface{}
-	if len(contextList) > 0 {
-		context = contextList[0]
+func (ns *Namespace) include(ctx context.Context, name string, dataList ...interface{}) (string, interface{}, error) {
+	var data interface{}
+	if len(dataList) > 0 {
+		data = dataList[0]
 	}
 
 	var n string
@@ -149,8 +151,8 @@ func (ns *Namespace) include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (string, i
 		// Wrap the context sent to the template to capture the return value.
 		// Note that the template is rewritten to make sure that the dot (".")
 		// and the $ variable points to Arg.
-		context = &contextWrapper{
-			Arg: context,
+		data = &contextWrapper{
+			Arg: data,
 		}
 
 		// We don't care about any template output.
@@ -161,13 +163,13 @@ func (ns *Namespace) include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (string, i
 		w = b
 	}
 
-	if err := ns.deps.Tmpl().Execute(templ, w, context); err != nil {
-		return "", "", err
+	if err := ns.deps.Tmpl().ExecuteWithContext(ctx, templ, w, data); err != nil {
+		return "", nil, err
 	}
 
 	var result interface{}
 
-	if ctx, ok := context.(*contextWrapper); ok {
+	if ctx, ok := data.(*contextWrapper); ok {
 		result = ctx.Result
 	} else if _, ok := templ.(*texttemplate.Template); ok {
 		result = w.(fmt.Stringer).String()
@@ -179,17 +181,18 @@ func (ns *Namespace) include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (string, i
 }
 
 // IncludeCached executes and caches partial templates.  The cache is created with name+variants as the key.
-func (ns *Namespace) IncludeCached(name string, context interface{}, variants ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+// Note that ctx is provided by Hugo, not the end user.
+func (ns *Namespace) IncludeCached(ctx context.Context, name string, context interface{}, variants ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
 	key, err := createKey(name, variants...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	result, err := ns.getOrCreate(key, context)
+	result, err := ns.getOrCreate(ctx, key, context)
 	if err == errUnHashable {
 		// Try one more
 		key.variant = helpers.HashString(key.variant)
-		result, err = ns.getOrCreate(key, context)
+		result, err = ns.getOrCreate(ctx, key, context)
 	}
 
 	return result, err
@@ -218,7 +221,7 @@ func createKey(name string, variants ...interface{}) (partialCacheKey, error) {
 
 var errUnHashable = errors.New("unhashable")
 
-func (ns *Namespace) getOrCreate(key partialCacheKey, context interface{}) (result interface{}, err error) {
+func (ns *Namespace) getOrCreate(ctx context.Context, key partialCacheKey, context interface{}) (result interface{}, err error) {
 	start := time.Now()
 	defer func() {
 		if r := recover(); r != nil {
@@ -230,9 +233,16 @@ func (ns *Namespace) getOrCreate(key partialCacheKey, context interface{}) (resu
 		}
 	}()
 
-	ns.cachedPartials.RLock()
+	// We may already have a write lock.
+	hasLock := tpl.GetHasLockFromContext(ctx)
+
+	if !hasLock {
+		ns.cachedPartials.RLock()
+	}
 	p, ok := ns.cachedPartials.p[key]
-	ns.cachedPartials.RUnlock()
+	if !hasLock {
+		ns.cachedPartials.RUnlock()
+	}
 
 	if ok {
 		if ns.deps.Metrics != nil {
@@ -246,11 +256,14 @@ func (ns *Namespace) getOrCreate(key partialCacheKey, context interface{}) (resu
 		return p, nil
 	}
 
-	ns.cachedPartials.Lock()
-	defer ns.cachedPartials.Unlock()
+	if !hasLock {
+		ns.cachedPartials.Lock()
+		defer ns.cachedPartials.Unlock()
+		ctx = tpl.SetHasLockInContext(ctx, true)
+	}
 
 	var name string
-	name, p, err = ns.include(key.name, context)
+	name, p, err = ns.include(ctx, key.name, context)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
diff --git a/tpl/template.go b/tpl/template.go
index c5a6a44c0..1d8c98ded 100644
--- a/tpl/template.go
+++ b/tpl/template.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 package tpl
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"io"
 	"reflect"
 	"regexp"
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ type UnusedTemplatesProvider interface {
 type TemplateHandler interface {
 	TemplateFinder
 	Execute(t Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error
+	ExecuteWithContext(ctx context.Context, t Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error
 	LookupLayout(d output.LayoutDescriptor, f output.Format) (Template, bool, error)
 	HasTemplate(name string) bool
 }
@@ -144,3 +146,20 @@ func extractBaseOf(err string) string {
 type TemplateFuncGetter interface {
 	GetFunc(name string) (reflect.Value, bool)
 }
+
+// GetDataFromContext returns the template data context (usually .Page) from ctx if set.
+// NOte: This is not fully implemented yet.
+func GetDataFromContext(ctx context.Context) interface{} {
+	return ctx.Value(texttemplate.DataContextKey)
+}
+
+func GetHasLockFromContext(ctx context.Context) bool {
+	if v := ctx.Value(texttemplate.HasLockContextKey); v != nil {
+		return v.(bool)
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func SetHasLockInContext(ctx context.Context, hasLock bool) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, texttemplate.HasLockContextKey, hasLock)
+}
diff --git a/tpl/tplimpl/template.go b/tpl/tplimpl/template.go
index 80e350f11..44b486404 100644
--- a/tpl/tplimpl/template.go
+++ b/tpl/tplimpl/template.go
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ package tplimpl
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"embed"
 	"io"
 	"io/fs"
@@ -225,6 +226,10 @@ func (t templateExec) Clone(d *deps.Deps) *templateExec {
 }
 
 func (t *templateExec) Execute(templ tpl.Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
+	return t.ExecuteWithContext(context.Background(), templ, wr, data)
+}
+
+func (t *templateExec) ExecuteWithContext(ctx context.Context, templ tpl.Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
 	if rlocker, ok := templ.(types.RLocker); ok {
 		rlocker.RLock()
 		defer rlocker.RUnlock()
@@ -249,11 +254,10 @@ func (t *templateExec) Execute(templ tpl.Template, wr io.Writer, data interface{
 		}
 	}
 
-	execErr := t.executor.Execute(templ, wr, data)
+	execErr := t.executor.ExecuteWithContext(ctx, templ, wr, data)
 	if execErr != nil {
 		execErr = t.addFileContext(templ, execErr)
 	}
-
 	return execErr
 }
 
diff --git a/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs.go b/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs.go
index 4b3abaada..831b846d0 100644
--- a/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs.go
+++ b/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs.go
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 package tplimpl
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 
@@ -61,8 +62,9 @@ import (
 )
 
 var (
-	_    texttemplate.ExecHelper = (*templateExecHelper)(nil)
-	zero reflect.Value
+	_                texttemplate.ExecHelper = (*templateExecHelper)(nil)
+	zero             reflect.Value
+	contextInterface = reflect.TypeOf((*context.Context)(nil)).Elem()
 )
 
 type templateExecHelper struct {
@@ -70,14 +72,27 @@ type templateExecHelper struct {
 	funcs   map[string]reflect.Value
 }
 
-func (t *templateExecHelper) GetFunc(tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, name string) (reflect.Value, bool) {
+func (t *templateExecHelper) GetFunc(ctx context.Context, tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, name string) (fn reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value, found bool) {
 	if fn, found := t.funcs[name]; found {
-		return fn, true
+		if fn.Type().NumIn() > 0 {
+			first := fn.Type().In(0)
+			if first.Implements(contextInterface) {
+				// TODO(bep) check if we can void this conversion every time -- and if that matters.
+				// The first argument may be context.Context. This is never provided by the end user, but it's used to pass down
+				// contextual information, e.g. the top level data context (e.g. Page).
+				return fn, reflect.ValueOf(ctx), true
+			}
+		}
+
+		return fn, zero, true
 	}
-	return zero, false
+	return zero, zero, false
 }
 
-func (t *templateExecHelper) GetMapValue(tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, receiver, key reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, bool) {
+func (t *templateExecHelper) Init(ctx context.Context, tmpl texttemplate.Preparer) {
+}
+
+func (t *templateExecHelper) GetMapValue(ctx context.Context, tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, receiver, key reflect.Value) (reflect.Value, bool) {
 	if params, ok := receiver.Interface().(maps.Params); ok {
 		// Case insensitive.
 		keystr := strings.ToLower(key.String())
@@ -93,10 +108,11 @@ func (t *templateExecHelper) GetMapValue(tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, receiver, k
 	return v, v.IsValid()
 }
 
-func (t *templateExecHelper) GetMethod(tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, receiver reflect.Value, name string) (method reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value) {
+func (t *templateExecHelper) GetMethod(ctx context.Context, tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, receiver reflect.Value, name string) (method reflect.Value, firstArg reflect.Value) {
 	if t.running {
 		// This is a hot path and receiver.MethodByName really shows up in the benchmarks,
 		// so we maintain a list of method names with that signature.
+		// TODO(bep) I have a branch that makes this construct superflous.
 		switch name {
 		case "GetPage", "Render":
 			if info, ok := tmpl.(tpl.Info); ok {
@@ -107,7 +123,21 @@ func (t *templateExecHelper) GetMethod(tmpl texttemplate.Preparer, receiver refl
 		}
 	}
 
-	return receiver.MethodByName(name), zero
+	fn := receiver.MethodByName(name)
+	if !fn.IsValid() {
+		return zero, zero
+	}
+
+	if fn.Type().NumIn() > 0 {
+		first := fn.Type().In(0)
+		if first.Implements(contextInterface) {
+			// The first argument may be context.Context. This is never provided by the end user, but it's used to pass down
+			// contextual information, e.g. the top level data context (e.g. Page).
+			return fn, reflect.ValueOf(ctx)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return fn, zero
 }
 
 func newTemplateExecuter(d *deps.Deps) (texttemplate.Executer, map[string]reflect.Value) {
diff --git a/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs_test.go b/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs_test.go
index 711d1350d..6d2587bf7 100644
--- a/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs_test.go
+++ b/tpl/tplimpl/template_funcs_test.go
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ package tplimpl
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"reflect"
@@ -145,8 +146,7 @@ func TestPartialCached(t *testing.T) {
 	partial := `Now: {{ now.UnixNano }}`
 	name := "testing"
 
-	var data struct {
-	}
+	var data struct{}
 
 	v := newTestConfig()
 
@@ -168,19 +168,19 @@ func TestPartialCached(t *testing.T) {
 
 	ns := partials.New(de)
 
-	res1, err := ns.IncludeCached(name, &data)
+	res1, err := ns.IncludeCached(context.Background(), name, &data)
 	c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 
 	for j := 0; j < 10; j++ {
 		time.Sleep(2 * time.Nanosecond)
-		res2, err := ns.IncludeCached(name, &data)
+		res2, err := ns.IncludeCached(context.Background(), name, &data)
 		c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 
 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(res1, res2) {
 			t.Fatalf("cache mismatch")
 		}
 
-		res3, err := ns.IncludeCached(name, &data, fmt.Sprintf("variant%d", j))
+		res3, err := ns.IncludeCached(context.Background(), name, &data, fmt.Sprintf("variant%d", j))
 		c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
 
 		if reflect.DeepEqual(res1, res3) {
@@ -191,14 +191,14 @@ func TestPartialCached(t *testing.T) {
 
 func BenchmarkPartial(b *testing.B) {
 	doBenchmarkPartial(b, func(ns *partials.Namespace) error {
-		_, err := ns.Include("bench1")
+		_, err := ns.Include(context.Background(), "bench1")
 		return err
 	})
 }
 
 func BenchmarkPartialCached(b *testing.B) {
 	doBenchmarkPartial(b, func(ns *partials.Namespace) error {
-		_, err := ns.IncludeCached("bench1", nil)
+		_, err := ns.IncludeCached(context.Background(), "bench1", nil)
 		return err
 	})
 }