hugo/modules/client.go

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// Copyright 2019 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package modules
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugofs/files"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/loggers"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/config"
"github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal/module"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugio"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/spf13/afero"
)
var (
fileSeparator = string(os.PathSeparator)
)
const (
goBinaryStatusOK goBinaryStatus = iota
goBinaryStatusNotFound
goBinaryStatusTooOld
)
// The "vendor" dir is reserved for Go Modules.
const vendord = "_vendor"
const (
goModFilename = "go.mod"
goSumFilename = "go.sum"
)
// NewClient creates a new Client that can be used to manage the Hugo Components
// in a given workingDir.
// The Client will resolve the dependencies recursively, but needs the top
// level imports to start out.
func NewClient(cfg ClientConfig) *Client {
fs := cfg.Fs
n := filepath.Join(cfg.WorkingDir, goModFilename)
goModEnabled, _ := afero.Exists(fs, n)
var goModFilename string
if goModEnabled {
goModFilename = n
}
env := os.Environ()
mcfg := cfg.ModuleConfig
config.SetEnvVars(&env,
"PWD", cfg.WorkingDir,
"GOPROXY", mcfg.Proxy,
"GOPRIVATE", mcfg.Private,
"GONOPROXY", mcfg.NoProxy)
if cfg.CacheDir != "" {
// Module cache stored below $GOPATH/pkg
config.SetEnvVars(&env, "GOPATH", cfg.CacheDir)
}
logger := cfg.Logger
if logger == nil {
logger = loggers.NewWarningLogger()
}
return &Client{
fs: fs,
ignoreVendor: cfg.IgnoreVendor,
workingDir: cfg.WorkingDir,
themesDir: cfg.ThemesDir,
logger: logger,
moduleConfig: mcfg,
environ: env,
GoModulesFilename: goModFilename}
}
// Client contains most of the API provided by this package.
type Client struct {
fs afero.Fs
logger *loggers.Logger
// Ignore any _vendor directory.
ignoreVendor bool
// Absolute path to the project dir.
workingDir string
// Absolute path to the project's themes dir.
themesDir string
// The top level module config
moduleConfig Config
// Environment variables used in "go get" etc.
environ []string
// Set when Go modules are initialized in the current repo, that is:
// a go.mod file exists.
GoModulesFilename string
// Set if we get a exec.ErrNotFound when running Go, which is most likely
// due to being run on a system without Go installed. We record it here
// so we can give an instructional error at the end if module/theme
// resolution fails.
goBinaryStatus goBinaryStatus
}
// Graph writes a module dependenchy graph to the given writer.
func (c *Client) Graph(w io.Writer) error {
mc, coll := c.collect(true)
if coll.err != nil {
return coll.err
}
for _, module := range mc.AllModules {
if module.Owner() == nil {
continue
}
prefix := ""
if module.Disabled() {
prefix = "DISABLED "
}
dep := pathVersion(module.Owner()) + " " + pathVersion(module)
if replace := module.Replace(); replace != nil {
if replace.Version() != "" {
dep += " => " + pathVersion(replace)
} else {
// Local dir.
dep += " => " + replace.Dir()
}
}
fmt.Fprintln(w, prefix+dep)
}
return nil
}
// Tidy can be used to remove unused dependencies from go.mod and go.sum.
func (c *Client) Tidy() error {
tc, coll := c.collect(false)
if coll.err != nil {
return coll.err
}
if coll.skipTidy {
return nil
}
return c.tidy(tc.AllModules, false)
}
// Vendor writes all the module dependencies to a _vendor folder.
//
// Unlike Go, we support it for any level.
//
// We, by default, use the /_vendor folder first, if found. To disable,
// run with
// hugo --ignoreVendor
//
// Given a module tree, Hugo will pick the first module for a given path,
// meaning that if the top-level module is vendored, that will be the full
// set of dependencies.
func (c *Client) Vendor() error {
vendorDir := filepath.Join(c.workingDir, vendord)
if err := c.rmVendorDir(vendorDir); err != nil {
return err
}
// Write the modules list to modules.txt.
//
// On the form:
//
// # github.com/alecthomas/chroma v0.6.3
//
// This is how "go mod vendor" does it. Go also lists
// the packages below it, but that is currently not applicable to us.
//
var modulesContent bytes.Buffer
tc, coll := c.collect(true)
if coll.err != nil {
return coll.err
}
for _, t := range tc.AllModules {
if t.Owner() == nil {
// This is the project.
continue
}
// We respect the --ignoreVendor flag even for the vendor command.
if !t.IsGoMod() && !t.Vendor() {
// We currently do not vendor components living in the
// theme directory, see https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/issues/5993
continue
}
fmt.Fprintln(&modulesContent, "# "+t.Path()+" "+t.Version())
dir := t.Dir()
for _, mount := range t.Mounts() {
if err := hugio.CopyDir(c.fs, filepath.Join(dir, mount.Source), filepath.Join(vendorDir, t.Path(), mount.Source), nil); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to copy module to vendor dir")
}
}
// Include the resource cache if present.
resourcesDir := filepath.Join(dir, files.FolderResources)
_, err := c.fs.Stat(resourcesDir)
if err == nil {
if err := hugio.CopyDir(c.fs, resourcesDir, filepath.Join(vendorDir, t.Path(), files.FolderResources), nil); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to copy resources to vendor dir")
}
}
// Also include any theme.toml or config.* files in the root.
configFiles, _ := afero.Glob(c.fs, filepath.Join(dir, "config.*"))
configFiles = append(configFiles, filepath.Join(dir, "theme.toml"))
for _, configFile := range configFiles {
if err := hugio.CopyFile(c.fs, configFile, filepath.Join(vendorDir, t.Path(), filepath.Base(configFile))); err != nil {
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
}
}
}
if modulesContent.Len() > 0 {
if err := afero.WriteFile(c.fs, filepath.Join(vendorDir, vendorModulesFilename), modulesContent.Bytes(), 0666); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Get runs "go get" with the supplied arguments.
func (c *Client) Get(args ...string) error {
if err := c.runGo(context.Background(), os.Stdout, append([]string{"get"}, args...)...); err != nil {
errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to get %q", args)
}
return nil
}
// Init initializes this as a Go Module with the given path.
// If path is empty, Go will try to guess.
// If this succeeds, this project will be marked as Go Module.
func (c *Client) Init(path string) error {
err := c.runGo(context.Background(), os.Stdout, "mod", "init", path)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to init modules")
}
c.GoModulesFilename = filepath.Join(c.workingDir, goModFilename)
return nil
}
func (c *Client) isProbablyModule(path string) bool {
return module.CheckPath(path) == nil
}
func (c *Client) listGoMods() (goModules, error) {
if c.GoModulesFilename == "" {
return nil, nil
}
out := ioutil.Discard
err := c.runGo(context.Background(), out, "mod", "download")
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to download modules")
}
b := &bytes.Buffer{}
err = c.runGo(context.Background(), b, "list", "-m", "-json", "all")
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to list modules")
}
var modules goModules
dec := json.NewDecoder(b)
for {
m := &goModule{}
if err := dec.Decode(m); err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode modules list")
}
modules = append(modules, m)
}
return modules, err
}
func (c *Client) rewriteGoMod(name string, isGoMod map[string]bool) error {
data, err := c.rewriteGoModRewrite(name, isGoMod)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if data != nil {
if err := afero.WriteFile(c.fs, filepath.Join(c.workingDir, name), data, 0666); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (c *Client) rewriteGoModRewrite(name string, isGoMod map[string]bool) ([]byte, error) {
if name == goModFilename && c.GoModulesFilename == "" {
// Already checked.
return nil, nil
}
modlineSplitter := getModlineSplitter(name == goModFilename)
b := &bytes.Buffer{}
f, err := c.fs.Open(filepath.Join(c.workingDir, name))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
// It's been deleted.
return nil, nil
}
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
var dirty bool
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
var doWrite bool
if parts := modlineSplitter(line); parts != nil {
modname, modver := parts[0], parts[1]
modver = strings.TrimSuffix(modver, "/"+goModFilename)
modnameVer := modname + " " + modver
doWrite = isGoMod[modnameVer]
} else {
doWrite = true
}
if doWrite {
fmt.Fprintln(b, line)
} else {
dirty = true
}
}
if !dirty {
// Nothing changed
return nil, nil
}
return b.Bytes(), nil
}
func (c *Client) rmVendorDir(vendorDir string) error {
modulestxt := filepath.Join(vendorDir, vendorModulesFilename)
if _, err := c.fs.Stat(vendorDir); err != nil {
return nil
}
_, err := c.fs.Stat(modulestxt)
if err != nil {
// If we have a _vendor dir without modules.txt it sounds like
// a _vendor dir created by others.
return errors.New("found _vendor dir without modules.txt, skip delete")
}
return c.fs.RemoveAll(vendorDir)
}
func (c *Client) runGo(
ctx context.Context,
stdout io.Writer,
args ...string) error {
if c.goBinaryStatus != 0 {
return nil
}
stderr := new(bytes.Buffer)
cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "go", args...)
cmd.Env = c.environ
cmd.Dir = c.workingDir
cmd.Stdout = stdout
cmd.Stderr = io.MultiWriter(stderr, os.Stderr)
if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
if ee, ok := err.(*exec.Error); ok && ee.Err == exec.ErrNotFound {
c.goBinaryStatus = goBinaryStatusNotFound
return nil
}
_, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError)
if !ok {
return errors.Errorf("failed to execute 'go %v': %s %T", args, err, err)
}
// Too old Go version
if strings.Contains(stderr.String(), "flag provided but not defined") {
c.goBinaryStatus = goBinaryStatusTooOld
return nil
}
return errors.Errorf("go command failed: %s", stderr)
}
return nil
}
func (c *Client) tidy(mods Modules, goModOnly bool) error {
isGoMod := make(map[string]bool)
for _, m := range mods {
if m.Owner() == nil {
continue
}
if m.IsGoMod() {
// Matching the format in go.mod
pathVer := m.Path() + " " + m.Version()
isGoMod[pathVer] = true
}
}
if err := c.rewriteGoMod(goModFilename, isGoMod); err != nil {
return err
}
if goModOnly {
return nil
}
if err := c.rewriteGoMod(goSumFilename, isGoMod); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// ClientConfig configures the module Client.
type ClientConfig struct {
Fs afero.Fs
Logger *loggers.Logger
IgnoreVendor bool
WorkingDir string
ThemesDir string // Absolute directory path
CacheDir string // Module cache
ModuleConfig Config
}
type goBinaryStatus int
type goModule struct {
Path string // module path
Version string // module version
Versions []string // available module versions (with -versions)
Replace *goModule // replaced by this module
Time *time.Time // time version was created
Update *goModule // available update, if any (with -u)
Main bool // is this the main module?
Indirect bool // is this module only an indirect dependency of main module?
Dir string // directory holding files for this module, if any
GoMod string // path to go.mod file for this module, if any
Error *goModuleError // error loading module
}
type goModuleError struct {
Err string // the error itself
}
type goModules []*goModule
func (modules goModules) GetByPath(p string) *goModule {
if modules == nil {
return nil
}
for _, m := range modules {
if strings.EqualFold(p, m.Path) {
return m
}
}
return nil
}
func (modules goModules) GetMain() *goModule {
for _, m := range modules {
if m.Main {
return m
}
}
return nil
}
func getModlineSplitter(isGoMod bool) func(line string) []string {
if isGoMod {
return func(line string) []string {
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "require (") {
return nil
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(line, "require") && !strings.HasPrefix(line, "\t") {
return nil
}
line = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "require")
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
line = strings.TrimSuffix(line, "// indirect")
return strings.Fields(line)
}
}
return func(line string) []string {
return strings.Fields(line)
}
}
func pathVersion(m Module) string {
versionStr := m.Version()
if m.Vendor() {
versionStr += "+vendor"
}
if versionStr == "" {
return m.Path()
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s@%s", m.Path(), versionStr)
}