hugo/tpl/partials/partials.go

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// Copyright 2017 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package partials provides template functions for working with reusable
// templates.
package partials
import (
"fmt"
"html/template"
"strings"
"sync"
texttemplate "text/template"
bp "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/bufferpool"
"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
)
// TestTemplateProvider is global deps.ResourceProvider.
// NOTE: It's currently unused.
var TestTemplateProvider deps.ResourceProvider
// partialCache represents a cache of partials protected by a mutex.
type partialCache struct {
sync.RWMutex
p map[string]interface{}
}
func (p *partialCache) clear() {
p.Lock()
defer p.Unlock()
p.p = make(map[string]interface{})
}
// New returns a new instance of the templates-namespaced template functions.
func New(deps *deps.Deps) *Namespace {
cache := &partialCache{p: make(map[string]interface{})}
deps.BuildStartListeners.Add(
func() {
cache.clear()
})
return &Namespace{
deps: deps,
cachedPartials: cache,
}
}
// Namespace provides template functions for the "templates" namespace.
type Namespace struct {
deps *deps.Deps
cachedPartials *partialCache
}
// Include executes the named partial and returns either a string,
// when the partial is a text/template, or template.HTML when html/template.
func (ns *Namespace) Include(name string, contextList ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
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if strings.HasPrefix(name, "partials/") {
name = name[8:]
}
var context interface{}
if len(contextList) == 0 {
context = nil
} else {
context = contextList[0]
}
n := "partials/" + name
templ, found := ns.deps.Tmpl.Lookup(n)
Add Hugo Piper with SCSS support and much more Before this commit, you would have to use page bundles to do image processing etc. in Hugo. This commit adds * A new `/assets` top-level project or theme dir (configurable via `assetDir`) * A new template func, `resources.Get` which can be used to "get a resource" that can be further processed. This means that you can now do this in your templates (or shortcodes): ```bash {{ $sunset := (resources.Get "images/sunset.jpg").Fill "300x200" }} ``` This also adds a new `extended` build tag that enables powerful SCSS/SASS support with source maps. To compile this from source, you will also need a C compiler installed: ``` HUGO_BUILD_TAGS=extended mage install ``` Note that you can use output of the SCSS processing later in a non-SCSSS-enabled Hugo. The `SCSS` processor is a _Resource transformation step_ and it can be chained with the many others in a pipeline: ```bash {{ $css := resources.Get "styles.scss" | resources.ToCSS | resources.PostCSS | resources.Minify | resources.Fingerprint }} <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ $styles.RelPermalink }}" integrity="{{ $styles.Data.Digest }}" media="screen"> ``` The transformation funcs above have aliases, so it can be shortened to: ```bash {{ $css := resources.Get "styles.scss" | toCSS | postCSS | minify | fingerprint }} <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ $styles.RelPermalink }}" integrity="{{ $styles.Data.Digest }}" media="screen"> ``` A quick tip would be to avoid the fingerprinting part, and possibly also the not-superfast `postCSS` when you're doing development, as it allows Hugo to be smarter about the rebuilding. Documentation will follow, but have a look at the demo repo in https://github.com/bep/hugo-sass-test New functions to create `Resource` objects: * `resources.Get` (see above) * `resources.FromString`: Create a Resource from a string. New `Resource` transformation funcs: * `resources.ToCSS`: Compile `SCSS` or `SASS` into `CSS`. * `resources.PostCSS`: Process your CSS with PostCSS. Config file support (project or theme or passed as an option). * `resources.Minify`: Currently supports `css`, `js`, `json`, `html`, `svg`, `xml`. * `resources.Fingerprint`: Creates a fingerprinted version of the given Resource with Subresource Integrity.. * `resources.Concat`: Concatenates a list of Resource objects. Think of this as a poor man's bundler. * `resources.ExecuteAsTemplate`: Parses and executes the given Resource and data context (e.g. .Site) as a Go template. Fixes #4381 Fixes #4903 Fixes #4858
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if !found {
// For legacy reasons.
templ, found = ns.deps.Tmpl.Lookup(n + ".html")
}
if found {
b := bp.GetBuffer()
defer bp.PutBuffer(b)
if err := templ.Execute(b, context); err != nil {
return "", err
}
if _, ok := templ.(*texttemplate.Template); ok {
s := b.String()
if ns.deps.Metrics != nil {
ns.deps.Metrics.TrackValue(n, s)
}
return s, nil
}
s := b.String()
if ns.deps.Metrics != nil {
ns.deps.Metrics.TrackValue(n, s)
}
return template.HTML(s), nil
}
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return "", fmt.Errorf("partial %q not found", name)
}
// IncludeCached executes and caches partial templates. An optional variant
// string parameter (a string slice actually, but be only use a variadic
// argument to make it optional) can be passed so that a given partial can have
// multiple uses. The cache is created with name+variant as the key.
func (ns *Namespace) IncludeCached(name string, context interface{}, variant ...string) (interface{}, error) {
key := name
if len(variant) > 0 {
for i := 0; i < len(variant); i++ {
key += variant[i]
}
}
return ns.getOrCreate(key, name, context)
}
func (ns *Namespace) getOrCreate(key, name string, context interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
ns.cachedPartials.RLock()
p, ok := ns.cachedPartials.p[key]
ns.cachedPartials.RUnlock()
if ok {
return p, nil
}
p, err := ns.Include(name, context)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ns.cachedPartials.Lock()
defer ns.cachedPartials.Unlock()
// Double-check.
if p2, ok := ns.cachedPartials.p[key]; ok {
return p2, nil
}
ns.cachedPartials.p[key] = p
return p, nil
}